"ܣܪܛܢܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܣܪܛܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [sar.tˤɑːnɑː] [Standard] Forms: ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ [canonical], sarṭānā [romanization]
Etymology: Root ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ) 0 terms From Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos) or Arabic. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܣ ܪ ܛ}} Root ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ) 0 terms, {{lang|aii|ܣܪܛܢܐ}} ܣܪܛܢܐ, {{inh|aii|arc|סַרְטָנָא|tr=sarṭānā}} Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā), {{cog|ar|سَرَطَان}} Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān), {{cog|he|סַרְטָן|tr=sartán}} Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán), {{sl|aii|grc|καρκῐ́νος|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos), {{sl|aii|ar|-|notext=1}} Arabic Head templates: {{aii-proper-noun|ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ|m}} ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m
  1. (astrology, astronomy) Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign) Categories (topical): Astrology, Constellations, Constellations in the zodiac Categories (lifeform): Crustaceans
    Sense id: en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-name-B5BtGur0 Disambiguation of Constellations in the zodiac: 89 6 5 Disambiguation of Crustaceans: 56 32 11 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 42 29 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 52 22 26 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks: 52 22 26 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ: 49 24 27 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 35 16 15 18 1 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 22 13 20 3 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 9 22 2 11 Topics: astrology, astronomy, human-sciences, mysticism, natural-sciences, philosophy, sciences Related terms: ܐܸܡܪܵܐ (imrā), ܬܵܘܪܵܐ (tāwrā), ܬܐܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (tˀōmē), ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā), ܐܲܪܝܵܐ (aryā), ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ (bṯultā), ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ (massāṯā), ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇā), ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaššāṯā), ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ (gaḏyā), ܕܵܘܠܵܐ (dāwlā), ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (nūnē)

Noun

IPA: [sar.tˤɑːnɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: Root ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ) 0 terms From Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos) or Arabic. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܣ ܪ ܛ}} Root ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ) 0 terms, {{lang|aii|ܣܪܛܢܐ}} ܣܪܛܢܐ, {{inh|aii|arc|סַרְטָנָא|tr=sarṭānā}} Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā), {{cog|ar|سَرَطَان}} Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān), {{cog|he|סַרְטָן|tr=sartán}} Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán), {{sl|aii|grc|καρκῐ́νος|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos), {{sl|aii|ar|-|notext=1}} Arabic Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ|m-s|pl=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ}} ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m sg (plural ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ (sarṭānē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m-irs|ܣܲ|ܪ|ܛܵܢ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ|pl.1cs=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ|pl.2cp=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ|pl.2ms=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ|pl.emph.=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ|sg.1cp=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܣܲܪܛܵܢ|sg.emph.=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ}} Forms: ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ [canonical], sarṭānā [romanization], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], sarṭānī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], sarṭānan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܣܲܪܛܵܢ [construct, singular], sarṭān [construct, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], sarṭānūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], sarṭānāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], sarṭānāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ [emphatic, singular], sarṭānā [emphatic, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], sarṭānēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], sarṭānāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], sarṭānhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ [construct, plural], sarṭānay [construct, plural], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ [emphatic, plural], sarṭānē [emphatic, plural], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], sarṭānūh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], sarṭānōh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. crab (crustacean found chiefly on seashores)
    Sense id: en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-noun-AxBqz9Wy Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 9 22 2 11
  2. (pathology) cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation) Categories (topical): Diseases, Oncology Synonyms: ܬܲܠܗܵܝܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-noun-YkmEaYA9 Disambiguation of Oncology: 18 11 71 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
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      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
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      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
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        "second-person"
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    {
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      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ",
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        "third-person"
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
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        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "sarṭānay",
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    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "sarṭānē",
      "source": "inflection",
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        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
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        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
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      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m sg (plural ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ (sarṭānē))",
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  "inflection_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "28 27 9 22 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "english": "Crabs in the sand crawling to the sea.",
          "roman": "sarṭānē b-ḥīzā birḥāšā l-yāmā.",
          "text": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ ܒܚܝܼܙܵܐ ܒܸܪܚܵܫܵܐ ܠܝܵܡܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crab (crustacean found chiefly on seashores)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-noun-AxBqz9Wy",
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "aii:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Oncology",
          "orig": "aii:Oncology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Pathology",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Disease",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our city has the highest rate of skin cancer in the country.",
          "roman": "mḏītan īṯ lāh pūḥāmē ˁillāyē lwāṯ sarṭānā d-gildā gāw aṯrā.",
          "text": "ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܲܢ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܘܼܚܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܠܘܵܬ݂ ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ ܕܓܸܠܕܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-noun-YkmEaYA9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ],
        [
          "carcinoma",
          "carcinoma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܬܲܠܗܵܝܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.tˤɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܪ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܪܛܢܐ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "tr": "sarṭānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرَطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סַרְטָן",
        "tr": "sartán"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καρκῐ́νος",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos) or Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "aii:Astrology",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Obsolete scientific theories",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "History of science",
            "Sciences",
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Folklore",
            "Fundamental",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "aii:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 16 15 18 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 13 20 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 9 22 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 6 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
          "orig": "aii:Constellations in the zodiac",
          "parents": [
            "Astrology",
            "Constellations",
            "Divination",
            "Obsolete scientific theories",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Astronomy",
            "Occult",
            "History of science",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Folklore",
            "Fundamental",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 32 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Crustaceans",
          "orig": "aii:Crustaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-name-B5BtGur0",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology, astronomy) Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "imrā",
          "word": "ܐܸܡܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tāwrā",
          "word": "ܬܵܘܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tˀōmē",
          "word": "ܬܐܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sarṭānā",
          "word": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aryā",
          "word": "ܐܲܪܝܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bṯultā",
          "word": "ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "massāṯā",
          "word": "ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ˁaqrḇā",
          "word": "ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qaššāṯā",
          "word": "ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gaḏyā",
          "word": "ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dāwlā",
          "word": "ܕܵܘܠܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nūnē",
          "word": "ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.tˤɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac proper nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "aii:Crustaceans",
    "aii:Oncology",
    "syc:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "syc:Crustaceans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܪ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܪܛܢܐ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "tr": "sarṭānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرَطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סַרְטָן",
        "tr": "sartán"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καρκῐ́νος",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos) or Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "sarṭānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-irs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m sg (plural ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ (sarṭānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲ",
        "2": "ܪ",
        "3": "ܛܵܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-irs"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Crabs in the sand crawling to the sea.",
          "roman": "sarṭānē b-ḥīzā birḥāšā l-yāmā.",
          "text": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ ܒܚܝܼܙܵܐ ܒܸܪܚܵܫܵܐ ܠܝܵܡܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crab (crustacean found chiefly on seashores)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Diseases"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our city has the highest rate of skin cancer in the country.",
          "roman": "mḏītan īṯ lāh pūḥāmē ˁillāyē lwāṯ sarṭānā d-gildā gāw aṯrā.",
          "text": "ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܲܢ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܘܼܚܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܠܘܵܬ݂ ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ ܕܓܸܠܕܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ],
        [
          "carcinoma",
          "carcinoma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܬܲܠܗܵܝܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.tˤɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac proper nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "aii:Crustaceans",
    "aii:Oncology",
    "syc:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "syc:Crustaceans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܪ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܪܛܢܐ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "tr": "sarṭānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرَطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סַרְטָן",
        "tr": "sartán"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καρκῐ́νος",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkínos) or Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "imrā",
      "word": "ܐܸܡܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāwrā",
      "word": "ܬܵܘܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tˀōmē",
      "word": "ܬܐܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sarṭānā",
      "word": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aryā",
      "word": "ܐܲܪܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bṯultā",
      "word": "ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "massāṯā",
      "word": "ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ˁaqrḇā",
      "word": "ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qaššāṯā",
      "word": "ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaḏyā",
      "word": "ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāwlā",
      "word": "ܕܵܘܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nūnē",
      "word": "ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Astrology",
        "aii:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology, astronomy) Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.tˤɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܣܪܛܢܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.